1986 - Work Week: A facelift for the Caux Palace

06/09/2021
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As plans for celebrating the 40th anniversary of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux got underway, Eliane Stallybrass began to dream. In 1946 the pioneers of Caux had volunteered their time and energy to prepare the derelict hotel for the first conferences. Could younger generations relive this experience through helping to put the house in shape for summer 1986?  

The two men responsible for the maintenance of the house, Werner Fankhauser and Christoph Keller, responded enthusiastically to this idea, and over Easter 63 people arrived in Caux to start work. The initiative was so successful that these Work Weeks continued for many years with participants from all over Europe.

 

Work Week 1986
The organizing team discussing the next day's work

 

Helene Schäfer (then Pick) remembers:

Helene Pick Schäfer 2021

By 1986, the Caux Palace – the distinguished lady with the deep soul – was getting old. For decades she had witnessed history in the making. She provided cosy corners to reflect and self-actualize. And she offered open space for discussions and sometimes life-changing decisions. And now she needed help to restore her dignity.

I was in my final years at boarding school, with the time and energy to spend my holidays helping with this mission. I got together with five classmates and we set off. We had no experience, but plenty of enthusiasm. We climbed ladders, we drilled and painted, we scraped and scratched and screwed. And we had lots of fun.

We talked with people of different backgrounds and cultures. My parents had worked fulltime with Moral Re-Armament (MRA, now Initiatives of Change) for over 20 years, so I knew what I was up to. But my friends found themselves having real conversations in languages they hadn’t thought they would ever use outside the classroom. So the spirit of Caux worked even if we weren’t sitting on the terrace, sipping cups of tea.

The spirit of Caux worked even if we weren’t sitting on the terrace, sipping cups of tea.

Work Week 1986 sewing
Busy seamstresses working on the linen needed for the conferences

 

Mind you, not all of my friends took to the ideas of MRA. But being at Caux challenges you to do some soul-searching, no matter where that leads you. It´s always good to do that in beautiful surroundings where you can let your spirits soar. We need these inspiring places where you can find peace to ask the questions of life, try to find some answers and exchange openly. The older I get, the more I see that.

 

Annette Overdijking and Andrew Stallybrass Work week 1986
Renovating the facade of the Caux Palace

 

Ulrike Ott Chanu remembers:

I grew up in a small village in rural Germany. My parents never learned a foreign language and never really felt the need to travel, but I used to sit and spin our globe, dreaming of all the exotic places and people out there.

Work Week 1986 benches
Preparing benches on the promenade

When I was 18, one of my closest friends at school, Helene, told me about this conference centre in the Swiss mountains where her parents used to work and where we could go for free to prepare the buildings for the summer. Abroad sounded good, free sounded great, so off we went in April 1986.  

On my first night there, I lay awake for hours. My brain was in total overload – the amazing beauty of the Caux Palace, the stunning view, so many friendly people, speaking different languages. And me right in the midst of it. It felt like a whole new world had opened up.

The work week was real work. We sanded down and painted what felt like hundreds of iron chairs and tables from the terrace. But there were also many lovely moments chatting as we swung our paint brushes.

Even though there was a lovely younger crowd and lots of fun, it was an encounter with an elderly Swiss which really shaped my vision of Caux.

From the outside he didn’t have that much in common with us. He had health issues and I don’t think he was even part of the 'official' work teams.

But he was always there, in the background, taking time to talk with us. We felt his deep and sincere interest in what we had to say. Looking back I realize what a precious gift he gave to a bunch of 18-year-olds. He went on writing to us for many years until he died.

 

Work Week 1986
Trilingual chess game after a long working day

 

That first work week in Caux was the beginning of many different chapters in my life. It definitely broadened my mind and launched amazing friendships. I went on to interpret from the translation cabins and work behind the scenes during the summer conferences and still feel very much attached to Caux. Thirty-five years on, the place still inspires me every time I drive up the mountain.

It’s also the place where I met my husband! And believe it or not, the region in France where we now live is called ‘Pays de Caux’ (Land of Caux).

 

Work Week 1990
Ulrike Ott Chanu (second row, first from left) and her (not yet) husband Damien (second row, second from left) at the Work Week 1990

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

  • Photo top, seamstresses and benches: Eliane Stallybrass
  • Photo portrait Helene: Helene Schäfer
  • All other photos: Ulrike Ott Chanu

 

 

 

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1985: Renée Pan – Dropping the burden of revenge

By Mary Lean

03/09/2021
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By Mary Lean

 

Renée Pan photo David Channer

Renée Pan, a Cambodian refugee living in the US, came to Caux in 1985 on a mission – to learn how to forgive.

Renée had fled Cambodia with her two younger children in 1975, five days before the Khmer Rouge took over the country. (Her eldest child was already in the US.) Her husband, who was deputy prime minister, stayed behind. She never saw him again. She could only assume he was one of up to two million Cambodians killed by the Khmer Rouge between 1975 and 1979.

In the US, Renée studied statistics and computer science and found work. She also joined up with the Cambodian exiles who were working to liberate their country, but was discouraged by the feuding between them. Her efforts to promote unity only seemed to create more distrust.

‘My energy did not regenerate itself,’ she recalled. ‘My brain was empty and my heart was numb and insensitive. I got angry very easily, hated bad people, was unhappy, selfish and did things foolishly.’

By 1985 Renée was living in Minneapolis-St Paul, where she saw For the Love of Tomorrow, a film about Irène Laure’s work of reconciliation after losing her hatred of the Germans at Caux in 1947. She decided to go to the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux that summer to meet her. Local friends made it possible for her to take time off from work and family, and one of them, Catherine Guisan, travelled with her.

 

Renée Pan in Caux photo: Rob Lancaster
Renée in the kitchen in Caux

 

Renée plunged into life at Caux, but struggled with the challenge it posed to her life. ‘Every night I had a fight with myself,’ she said. Finally she had a short meeting with Irène Laure (then aged 87) and asked her how to forgive. Irène told her that the key was to take time in silent reflection, alone.

I was always wanting so much to help others, I had never thought of liberating myself.

‘I was always wanting so much to help others, I had never thought of liberating myself,’ Renée recalled. ‘Through that quiet time the Buddha teachings became real to me for the first time. I realized that my mind was consumed with the “three fires of the world” – greed, anger and foolishness.’ She decided to spend time in quiet every day, as ‘an indispensable food to nurture my mind’.

 

Renée Pan in Caux with group photo David Channer
Renée Pan (fourth from right) with a delegation of Cambodians, including His Holiness Supreme Patriarch Tep Vong, in Caux.

 

Renée spoke from the platform at Caux of her decision to forgive the Khmer Rouge. ‘You could have heard a pin drop,’ remembers Catherine. ‘Forgiving the Khmer Rouge was understandably controversial at that time.’

Her first step on returning to the US was to apologize to friends for putting them down. She made both a personal and a public apology to a leader of the Cambodian liberation movement, and it was accepted. ‘I felt such relief,’ she said.

Renée Pan photo David Channer

In 1988, Renée and friends in Minneapolis-St Paul founded the Cambodian Children’s Education Fund (CCEF). Gerry Kozberg, a senior Saint Paul school administrator, helped her conceive an innovative programme to set up computer centres in Cambodian villages. For Gerry, who was of Jewish Russian descent, this was a way to contribute to rebuilding society after another people’s experience of genocide, beside the Holocaust.

Vietnam had occupied Cambodia in 1979 and thrown out the Khmer Rouge. Ongoing fighting meant that the CCEF focused on providing teachers’ training in the refugee camps on the Thai-Cambodian border.

With great courage, Renée went to speak to 40 teachers in the camp reserved for Khmer Rouge refugees, following through on her decision at Caux to forgive and ask forgiveness. ‘I was quiet and calm. I knew that the hatred was over at that moment.’ Afterwards one of the officers asked her, ‘Can the world ever forgive us?’

In 1991 the Paris Agreement brought Vietnam’s occupation of Cambodia to an end. Renée returned to rebuild her country, working with the UN peacekeeping operation in the run-up to democratic elections in 1993 – and promoting reconciliation alongside colleagues inspired by the ideas of Caux. One of their tools was a Khmer translation of For the Love of Tomorrow. She went on to help set up Cambodia’s National Computing Centre. However, political conditions made it impossible to pursue the CCEF programme.

I was quiet and calm. I knew that the hatred was over at that moment.

In 1994, Renée and other Cambodians inspired by the ideas of Initiatives of Change invited David Channer – who had made For the Love of Tomorrow – and his son Alan to make films to foster healing and renewal in Cambodia. More than 1,000 copies of two films, The Serene Smile and The Serene Life, for which Renée served as a consultant, were distributed across the country.

In 1998 Renée became a Buddhist nun (see top photo), taking the monastic name of Ajahn Bodhipālā. She is now a member of the Amaravati Buddhist Monastery in the UK.

 

Renée Pan with group reconciliation photo: David Channer
Renée Pan (third from right) in a moment of prayer for peace and reconciliation in Cambodia in 1995, with, amongst others, Peter Schier (Representative of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation in Cambodia), His Excellency Professor Son Soubert (Vice-President of the National Assembly), His Excellency Sar Kheng (Minister of Interior) and Supreme Patriarch Samdech Venerable Maha Ghosananda.

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Watch the film For the Love of Tomorrow which changed Renée's life.

 

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

  • Video: For the love of tomorrow, Initiatives of Change
  • Photo top: Pan family
  • Photo Renée in Caux kitchen: Robert Lancaster
  • All other photos: David Channer
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Rest in Peace, Marianne Spreng!

21/08/2021
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The Initiatives of Change Switzerland Foundation has received the sad news of the sudden death on Saturday 21 August of Marianne Spreng, who has been a mainstay of the IofC centre at Caux for half a century.

 

Marianne Spreng (photo by Leela Channer)

Thousands of people from every corner of the globe have walked through the doors of Caux Palace in Switzerland to be greeted warmly by Marianne, with a kind enquiry that encouraged and nurtured.

Marianne was a self-confessed introvert, but she fought that, and her voice was clear and strong, whether welcoming people from the stage, talking to people at the dinner table or chatting in the sunshine on the terrace. 

Her name springs to mind for many, many participants and conference team members, when they recall important encounters in Caux. She was unimpeded by the switch to the virtual world brought by the pandemic and was a constant steady presence in online international meetings and events, offering her wisdom and sharp intellect through all the challenges of the last two years. 

Marianne embodied Muriel Smith’s and Ann Buckles’ song ‘The world walked into my heart‘ and her passion for people and situations all over the globe was undimmed at the age of 74. India, Italy, Ukraine, Egypt and Japan were just a few of the countries she committed to support and frequently visited. The flood of messages expressing shock and grief at the news of her death offer just a glimpse of the impact of her enduring selfless dedication to Initiatives of Change – the friendships she built, the programmes she supported, the events she made possible. Her wisdom, love of languages (and endurance as an interpreter), wit and sound instincts will be sorely missed.  

Perhaps most of all, she was a proud and joyful Swiss. She and her husband, Christoph, were a formidable partnership of love and action. Their playful relationship provided a beacon of light and hope for those around them who wanted to find a strong healthy life partnership. As we recognize her incredible contribution and the huge hole she leaves behind, we think especially of Christoph and of her sister, Monica, at this very sad time.  

The Council of the IofC Switzerland Foundation, which she served faithfully for many years, salutes both Marianne and Christoph, and honours the wonderful legacy that she, and they, have created.  

Rest in peace, Marianne.

 

Marianne Spreng
19.07.1947 – 21.08.2021

Memorial Service:
10 September 2021 at 01:30 pm CEST
Lukaskirche, Morgartenstr. 16, 6003 Luzern (behind the main station)
Maximum occupancy of 100 people due to Covid-19 restrictions

 

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1984 - Amie Zysset: The great adventure

By Eliane Stallybrass

19/08/2021
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By Eliane Stallybrass

 

Amie Zysset from Switzerland was the heart and soul of the international family conferences which took place in Caux from 1978 through the 1980s. She died – aged only 60 – after many months in hospital, on the last day of the 1984 conference. ‘If I die before the family conference, I will watch over you from above,’ she had announced.

Amie Zysset in Caux
Cooking with children in Caux

During her training to be a domestic science teacher, at the end of the 1940s, Amie had stayed in a boarding house for young women called ‘La Grande Aventure’ (the great adventure) in Lausanne. Its director, Frida Nef, had been involved in the creation of the Caux conference centre and shared her enthusiasm for the place with her residents. This is how Amie discovered her vocation.

It began with learning Swiss German in a Bernese family. The Flütsch family had four children and the mother was sometimes away with her husband on missions with Moral Re-Armament (MRA/later Initiatives of Change).

They spent every summer in Caux and took Amie and the children with them. She got involved in the life of the conference centre, at first helping with the cooking, as was only natural with her training.

But two passions were to develop and give her other avenues of activity.

Amie had a huge interest in the development and wellbeing of children. In 1969, there were many families in Caux. Amie decided to take charge of the 7- to 12-year-olds, while Monika Flütsch (now Bodmer), whom she had taken care of 14 years earlier, created the kindergarten in the Grand Hotel in Caux.

On more than one occasion, we and our children have benefited from this disinterested outside help that so many families lack today.

Monika Bodmer Flütsch with 2 boys (one is a university professor now) photo: Lars Rengfelt
Monika Bodmer-Flütsch with two boys in the Caux kindergarden. Both boys became university professors.

 

Amie knew how to listen to children and, alongside games, cooking and other activities, offered them  discussions on themes that were important to them, such as getting along with their brothers and sisters, family life and even divisions between their parents. These discussions led to the creation of a small newspaper, where the children could express their thoughts and thus help other children.

Amie Zysset elephant and mouse
Elephant and Mouse cover,
by Monika Bodmer-Flütsch

Amie was not a typist, had no journalistic training and knew nothing about publishing, but she had the gift of using her limitations to develop the talents of others. So Elephant and Mouse was born, published in French and German, full of questions, reflections, personal stories, games and drawings. It came out every two months, and the adventure lasted 15 years. The print run reached 400 copies.

She was also concerned about the parents and, as Jean-Jacques Odier wrote, would sometimes take them aside with a word of advice. ‘On more than one occasion, we and our children have benefited from this disinterested outside help that so many families lack today.’

One Christmas, Amie and Monika staged the MRA pantomime Give a Dog a Bone in Caux with a cast only of children.

Her other passion was the life and future of her region, the Jura, where tensions between Catholics and Protestants had turned violent. As a citizen from the small town of Reconvilier, she counted among her friends many of those involved in the region’s political and social problems. The photo at the top shows Amie (on the right) with Debora Kupferschmidt, a Swiss German-speaking friend from 'the other side' of the local conflict.

She invited friends from divided communities in Canada and Ireland, and from Papua New Guinea, to visit the region and share their experiences of reconciliation. She also took friends from the Jura to other countries. During a trip to India, she and a friend found themselves sitting next to Mother Teresa on the plane!

She had the gift of using her limitations to develop the talents of others.

Give a dog a bone Amie Zysset 1984
Scene from Give a Dog a Bone, 1984

 

Sadly, it was in India that she contracted a disease which was never fully diagnosed and which took her life. She often wrote personalized poems, as gifts for her friends. Many of them were published in a small book after her death.

 

As we work on these stories of people round the 75th anniversary of the Caux conference centre, we’re struck by the number of relatively unheralded women – like Amie Zysset – who are entirely worthy of appearing here. The great adventure of Caux would not have been possible without this shadow army working in so many areas of the Caux conference centre and the work of Initiatives of Change in general, giving time and money, creativity and care.

 

Read Amie's collection of poetry Amie pour toujours (by Amie Zysset and Marielle Thiebaud, 1987)

 

___________________________________________________________________________________

 

Watch a 1965 production of the play Give a Dog a Bone.

 

 

___________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

  • Give a Dog a Bone: Initiatives of Change
  • Amie pour toujours: Amie Zysset and Marielle Thiebaud, 1987)
  • All photos (except Monica): Initiatives of Change
  • Photo Monica Flütsch: Lars Rengfelt

 

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Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021

18/08/2021
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Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021

By Alan Channer

 

The Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021 brought together 29 participants from 20 countries. From Egypt and Senegal to the United States and Thailand, zoom windows opened for six hours every day for five days during the last week of July. The course was co-organized and convened by Anna Brach, Head of Human Security at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy Dr Alan Channer, a peacebuilding and environment specialist with Initiatives of Change, and Louise Brown, Founding Director of Triple Capital in Namibia.

 

Watch the replay of the first plenary (26 July 2021)

 

The Summer Academy, which takes place within the framework of the annual Caux Dialogue on Environment and Security (CDES), was conceived in response to the threats to human security posed by the climate and environmental crises. It is based on the premise that both interdisciplinary solutions and collaboration across boundaries of discipline, sector and nation state are needed to respond to these crises.

The course provides an overview of core concepts in the fields of human security, sustainable land management, climate change and climate finance, and explores potential solutions at the nexus of conflict, land degradation and climate change. It consists of high-level webinars, case studies and intensive group work.

Running through each Summer Academy is a focus on the enabling factors that are often critical to the implementation of solutions on the ground – appropriate policy, effective governance, property rights, technology, access to finance, data, knowledge, transparency, local ownership, trust and collaboration. Both the core concepts and these ‘enablers’ were illustrated with case studies from the real world.

 

Second plenary (27 July 2021)

 

Aiban Swer, Director of the Meghalaya Basin Development Authority, and Bremley Lyngdoh, CEO of Worldview Impact, described how government and civil society in the North East Indian state of Meghalaya are endeavoring to assure the land rights of indigenous communities in the face of mining interests, climate change and insecurity.

Tom Duncan, CEO of Earthbanc, a digital banking platform for impact investment and green bonds, described how his company is pioneering methodologies to bridge ‘the last mile of climate finance’ and reward small-scale farmers in Meghalaya for implementing regenerative agriculture.

Hilma Angula, of the Namibian Association of Community-Based Natural Resource Management Support Organizations (NACSO), Johanna Hainaina, of the Environmental Investment Fund of Namibia, and Karine Nuulimba of Maliasili shared experiences of community-based natural resource management in Namibia, which have improved rural livelihoods and increased numbers of wildlife over large swathes of previously degraded land. They highlighted the benefits of devolving land rights, incentives and responsibilities to local communities, explained how good policies can empower local governance and discussed the role of climate finance in amplifying local solutions.

Dr Dhanasree Jayarman, Assistant Professor of the Manipal Academy of Higher Education in India, Dr Chad Briggs from the University of Alaska and Dr Serge Stroobants, Director for Europe and the MENA regions for the Institute of Economics and Peace, explored how climate and security interact in their regions, drawing out both differences and common principles.

Group work focused on generating interdisciplinary solutions to specific problems – for example, insecurity exacerbated by climate change in the Sahel, land degradation and farmer-pastoralist conflict in Nigeria, and seawater inundation in a small Pacific Island state. During the final group exercise, teams elaborated and pitched project proposals on solutions which they themselves had identified, based on what they had learnt during the week.

Each Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security is the beginning of further exchanges, networking and potential collaboration. The Summer Academy alumni network now has 74 members. It embodies the will to work for a secure and sustainable future for humanity, based on shared values of dialogue, mutual respect and collaboration.

Summaries of the three high-level webinars, which featured global authorities on the subjects at hand, can be read here.

 

Final plenary (28 July 2021)

 

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

What they said

'I had to get up at 4am every morning [in Bolivia]. I didn't think I could do it but the course and the participants gave me the energy.'

‘The course was comprehensive and interactive, combining learning and sharing.’

'It was like a miracle. I had been wanting to do a course just like this.'

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

The Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021 was made possible through the generous support of the Africa Climate Change Fund of the African Development Bank, the Silvia Zuber Fund, in-kind support from the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP) and individual gifts.

 

 

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16/08/2021
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By Karina Cheah

 

The Caux Dialogue on Environment and Security (CDES) 2021 ran online from 20 July until 30 July, for the second consecutive year, comprising three open plenaries and seven workshops. This year’s discussions, in collaboration with the United Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN), the Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP), the Africa Climate Change Fund of the African Development Bank, the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA) and Triple Capital, centred on ‘Remaking a World in Peril: forging the collaboration for a secure and sustainable world’.

Almost 300 participants from each region of the world attended the 10 events, organized by the Initiatives for Land, Lives and Peace executive team. Discussions addressed climate change, plastic waste, oceans, conflict prevention, trustbuilding and land restoration, under the broader themes of sustainable living, environmental leadership and human security.

The open plenaries were carried out in partnership with the Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021 and co-organized with the GCSP and Triple Capital. (read the full report on the Summer Academy here)

One workshop, on 21 July, was held in French and organized in collaboration with the Peace and Human Rights Division of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA). (read the report here)

Speakers hailed from numerous organizations including the United Nations, the European Union, the Institute of Economics and Peace, the Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies, the World Resources Institute, the Rwanda Green Fund, Vlinder Climate, Beta Earth, the Rethink Plastic Alliance, the Global Evergreening Alliance and REGENERATE Forum.

The panelists drew many questions from a varied and engaged audience, generating exciting and thought-provoking conversations. CDES 2021 inspired hope for solutions and opened the door to possibilities for innovation from future leaders. New collaborations have been formed and the dialogues will continue to stimulate action and change.   

 

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Plenary 1: Navigating Climate Peril: what kind of leadership will it take?

 

 

The message from this plenary, moderated by Anna Brach, was urgent: climate leadership is needed now. It will take a lot of work to achieve, as the discussion between our panelists established. Dr Martin Frick, Mukhtar Ogle and Major General Muniruzzaman (Retd.) highlighted that grassroots activists must be integrated into solutions and decision-making processes, and leadership in governments must be horizontally and vertically integrated for constant communication. Climate change is a complex problem and will require complex leadership structures and solutions. Rising young leaders are well equipped to meet the challenge.

When: Monday 26 July 2021

Chair: Ms Anna BRACH, Head of Human Security, Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)

Speakers:

  • Dr Martin FRICK, Deputy to the Special Envoy for the UN Food Systems Summit 2021 at United Nations (video message)
  • Mr Mukhtar A. OGLE, Secretary, Strategic Initiatives Department of Cabinet Affairs Office in Executive Office of the President, Kenya
  • Major General MUNIRUZZAMAN (Retd), Chairman, Global Military Advisory Council on Climate Change (GMACCC) and President, Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies (BIPSS)

 

Plenary 2: From Evidence to Impact: advancing solutions for landscapes, livelihoods and peace

 

 

The spirit of Caux took centre stage in this plenary moderated by Alan Channer. It highlighted the strong need to empower individuals, create stories and build bridges between governments and communities for indigenous solutions to problems of peace and security.

Luc Gnacadja, Steve, Steve Killilea and Dr Antje Herrberg emphasized the importance of connecting environment and ‘positive peace’ with issues of migration, violence and food insecurity. Regenerating our societies to meet the sustainability challenges of the 21st century requires an understanding of the bigger systems they depend upon.

When: Tuesday, 27 July 2021

Chair: Dr Alan CHANNER, Initiatives for Land, Lives and Peace

Speakers:

  • Mr Steve KILLELEA, Founder & Executive Chairman, Institute of Economics and Peace
  • Dr Antje HERRBERG, Senior Mediation Advisor, European External Action Service
  • Mr Luc GNACADJA, Design 4 Sustainability, Past Executive Secretary of the UNCCD (2007-2013), Minister of Environment and Urban Development (Benin, 1999-2005)

 

Plenary 3: Empowering local solutions through climate finance

 

 

Moderator Louise Brown guided a discussion between Prof. Saleemul Huq, David Jackson and Teddy Mugabo, which highlighted a key missing piece in climate finance mechanisms, which are currently concentrated on central and global institutions.

There must be a means of getting resources to local levels which have the mandate, capacity and responsibility to address climate adaptation. There must also be mechanisms for holding all institutions accountable to climate adaptation, which will mark key changes in the way we live.

When: Wednesday 28 July 2021

Chair: Louise BROWN, Founding Director, Triple Capital, Namibia

Speakers:

 

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

Workshop 1: Plastics and Single-Use Consumption: inspiring systematic change through personal transformation

 

 

Three panelists shared their personal journeys in changing consumption practices and spoke about the importance of community values and education around waste management practices and sustainable development.

Key takeaways from the panel and breakout rooms included the importance of seeking accountability from polluters, the fact that every actor has a different drive for change and the need to have love and respect for everything surrounding us. The workshop was moderated by Sofia Sydorenko.

When: Tuesday 20 July 2021

Moderator: Sofia SYDORENKO, representative of Zero Waste Alliance Ukraine and Foundations for Freedom

Speakers:

  • Justine MAILLOT - Policy Coordinator at Rethink Plastic Alliance and Break Free From Plastic
  • Jack MCQUIBAN - Zero Waste Cities Programme Coordinator at Zero Waste Europe
  • Anna PONIKARCHUK - Co-Founder of the first zero waste shop in Ukraine, Ozero

 

Workshop 2: Synergies in Security: soldiers, climate warriors and peacemakers 

 

 

In this workshop, moderated by Peter Rundell, panelists spoke on the complex relations between land, community, conflict and climate change, particularly in West African countries.

Some key takeaways were the importance of building trust between the multitude of local actors, and the growing need to integrate climate concerns into security and land governance discussions. Participants committed to work together on these challenges in the coming months.

When: 21 July 2021

Moderator: Dr Peter RUNDELL, CBE FSS, Conflict and Strategy Advisor

Speakers:

  • Dr Camilla TOULMIN, Senior Fellow, IIED and author of several books including Climate Change in Africa
  • Dr Leena HOFFMANN, Chatham House, Senior Fellow at Evergreening Global Alliance
  • Dr Tobias IDE, Murdoch University, author of numerous articles including The Dark Side of Environmental Peacebuilding (2020)
  • Dr Olivia Lazard, Carnegie Europe

 

Workshop 3: Catalyzing Political and Community-based Solutions for Land Governance in West and Central Africa: a pathway to peace and prosperity

 

 

This interactive exchange, co-organized with the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affaires (FDFA), was based on concrete experiences of the cross-cutting dimensions of land governance in West and Central Africa. The intersection between land governance and food security, environmental degradation, climage resilience, transhumance, protected areas, natural resource extraction, resource competition, marginalisation and armed conflict, amongst others, was explored with the objective of stimulating fresh thinking, strengthening regional collaboration and contributing to generating policy shifts for a brighter future for the region.

Read the full report about this workshop here.

 

When: Wednesday 21 July 2021

Moderator: Luc GNACADJA, Founder and President of the think tank GPS-Dev (Governance & Policies for Sustainable Development); former Execytive Secretary of the UNCCD (2007 - 2013); former Minister of Environment and Urban Development (Benin, 1999-2005)

Co-organizers: Dr Alan CHANNER, Peacebuilding, Environment & Communications Specialist, and Carol MOTTET, Senior Advisor, Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA)

Panel:

  • Boubacar BA, Director, Centre d'Analyse sur la Gouvernance et la Sécurité au Sahel/ONG Éveil - Mopti, Mali
  • Ousseyni KALILOU, Co-chair of the Forest Interest Group (FIG), Environmental Peacebuilding Association (EnPAX), Niger/USA
  • Salima MAHAMOUDOU (Niger), Research Associate, Global Restoration Initiative, World Resources Institute, Washington DC, US
  • Abdoulaye MOHAMADOU, Executive Secretary, Permanent Inter-State Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel - CILSS

 

Workshop 4: Harnessing Nature-based Solutions to Restore Land and Lives

 

 

‘[Conflicts are the] consequences, not causes of instability.’: The panelists of this workshop shared previous successes in implementing Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration (FMNR) and other nature-based regeneration in the Sahel region of Africa and how these successes can inspire future land restoration and conflict resolution. They stressed the importance of working with communities to transform indigenous knowledge into a vision of regeneration. The workshop was moderated by Patrick Worms.

When : Thursday 22 July 2021

Moderator: Patrick WORMS, Senior Science Policy Advisor, CIFOR-ICRAF; Senior Fellow, Global Evergreening Alliance; President, European Agroforestry Federation

Speakers:

  • Natalie TOPA, Global Advisor for Regenerative Resilience and Circular Bioeconomy, Danish Refugee Council                                   
  • Sarah TOUMI, UNCCD GGW Accelerator                                 
  • Paul TAYLOR, Senior Fellow, Friends of Europe                    
  • Dennis GARRITY, Founder, Global Evergreening Alliance  

 

Workshop 5: Heads, Hearts and Habits  

 

 

 

Pinaki Dasgupta moderated a workshop on 3H (Heads, Hearts and Habits), whose overall philosophy  is to inspire and develop consciousness through a journey from inner self to outer space. Our thoughts and actions can be an anchor for peace and nature conservation.

The key message was the need to amplify peace from a personal practice to a global level, so as to enhance well-being and inspire nature conservation. Participants were exposed to the transformational leadership tool of the Life Balance Sheet and to creative, out-of-the-box thinking. Watch out for the full report coming up soon.

When: Thursday 22 July 2021

Moderator: Pinaki DASGUPTA

Facilitators: Dilip PATEL and Archana DUBEY

 

Workshop 6: Regeneration through Innovation: blending technology and decentralized business models

 

 

The question at the centre of this workshop was: ‘How do we develop solutions to include local communities and equip and empower them to be long-term environmental stewards?’ In a discussion moderated by Lauren Fletcher, the consensus response was that it is critical to take a needs-based approach. In understanding a community’s needs, it is easier and more efficient to work with local experts and discuss what technologies can be ‘married’ to the right solutions and the right environments.

When: Friday 23 July 2021

Moderator: Dr. Lauren FLETCHER, co-founder Beta Earth Venture Studio,  Steering Group member of Initiatives of Land, Lives and Peace

Speakers:

  • Sonja BETSCHART, Co-Founder and Co-CEO of WeRoboticsa US/Swiss based non-profit organization
  • Sergei IVLIEV, Co-Founder of Vlinder, a blue carbon blockchain-driven company
  • Habiba ALI, CEO of Sosai Renewable Energies in Nigeria

 

Workshop 7: REGENERATE: from soil to soul to economy

This workshop was dedicated to exploring the personal and collective transition toward a regenerative economy. Key takeaways included the importance of connecting business with the regenerative farming world and the need for a global effort to generate global impact. The final message was that our current system is not fit for purpose: instead of mending the old one, we should work together to create a new, regenerative one.

When: Tuesday 27 July 2021

Hosts: 

Regenerative Pioneers: 

Moderators:

  • Oswald KÖNIG, Social Innovator, Facilitator & Weaver
  • Theo FISCHER, Facilitator of Radical Change & regenerative wine-maker

 

 

We would like to thank all participants and panelists for a wonderful and engaging conference, and we look forward to continuing these discussions throughout the year!

 

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1983: Folker and Monica Mittag – Found in translation

By Monica and Folker Mittag

16/08/2021
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By Monica and Folker Mittag

 

The wedding of Folker and Monica Mittag in April 1983 resulted from an encounter in Caux ‘which changed our lives for ever’. Folker was a German businessman; Monica a Swiss interpreter. They remember:

 

Monica

von Orelli wedding 1946 Caux
The wedding of Monica's parents in Caux, 1946

My parents, Konrad and Marlies von Orelli, got married at Caux at the end of the first conference in 1946. As children, we spent almost all our holidays there, playing with children from many countries. In the process we learned English and interpreted for those who did not understand each other. It was an amazing childhood, with a number of adopted Moms who looked after my sister and me when my parents travelled for Moral Re-Armament (now Initiatives of Change).

When I was in my teens, my father took me into the interpreting booth for the first time. He had been thrown in at the deep end when translation was needed at the Caux conferences, and there were no professionals to do it. So he had done his best and felt that I might be able to do the same.

I learned on the job how to interpret simultaneously, with only about half a sentence’s lag behind the speaker. Later I studied interpreting and learned to interpret meaning rather than just words. That is what still fascinates me: to try to understand the speaker’s mind and bring his message across to my listeners as clearly as he does to his.

For the next years, I spent all the conferences at Caux interpreting and building a team who could work in different languages.

That is what still fascinates me: to try to understand the speaker’s mind and bring his message across to my listeners as clearly as he does to his.

 

Folker and Monica Mittag wedding with Marlies and Konrad von Orelli
Monica and Folker at their wedding with Marlies and Konrad von Orelli

 

Folker

As often before, I was invited to the industrial conference during the summer at Caux. I was looking forward to meeting friends from many parts of the world and was welcomed by one of them, Konrad von Orelli.

At the main meeting next morning I was interested in a speech in English. As usual, I used the earphones, so that I could hear the German translation in one ear while listening to the speaker with the other ear. I wanted to check the accuracy of the interpreter’s work.

Monica Mittag translating
Monica interpreting

When the speaker started, I forgot all about what he said: I was fascinated by the interpreter’s voice. I was so impressed that I asked Konrad immediately whether he could introduce me to the lady whose voice I had heard. He just replied: ‘I’ll see what I can do.’

He invited me to supper with his family that evening. When I arrived at the table, I recognized Konrad and Marlies, their daughter Marianne and her husband Christoph, all of whom I had met before. And then there was another lady. Konrad introduced me but was vague about who she was. Then he turned to small talk.

Finally his wife Marlies said: ‘Come on, tell him that she is your/our daughter.’

Then the lady said, ‘I’m Monica.’ I was spellbound: this was the voice I had heard in the earphones. I can’t remember anything about the rest of that dinner except listening intently whenever she spoke.

The dinner led to a marriage which at the time of writing has lasted for 37 years. There are still moments when I just listen to that voice.

We believe God planned for us to meet – and we are so grateful to Caux and our friends there for helping that to happen. The unexpected ideas that come out of silence still enrich our lives and determine what we do and when and how.

There are still moments when I just listen to that voice. The unexpected ideas that come out of silence still enrich our lives.

 

Monica and Folker Mittag
Monica and Folker in 2021

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

  • Photo wedding 1946 and headphones: Initiatives of Change
  • All other photos: Folker and Monica Mittag

 

 

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A Journey from Uncertainty to Possibility

Creative Leadership 2021

14/08/2021
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Creative Leadership 2021

 

2021’s Creative Leadership conference took participants on a six-day journey ‘From Uncertainty to Possibility’. Between 25 to 31 July around 150 online participants living in over 50 countries engaged in meaningful dialogue, listened to inspirational stories and gained tools from experienced speakers. At the heart of it all, the Creative Leadership conference offered space for inner reflection and network building.

The conference was a response to the worldwide sense of unrest and change after the events of 2020. The Creative Leadership team were certain that NOW was the time for rising generations to step forward with confidence, learn how to deal with their troubles, and take part in the critical choices that will shape their future.

 

The Team

The inspiration for the Creative Leadership conference came from more than 250 young changemakers of 98 nationalities, who have taken part in the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in recent years.

This year’s conference was developed by an international group of ten passionate changemakers who follow the values of Initiatives of Change, with the support of 16 facilitators. Six other team members offered assistance, as did the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme team, the Caux Forum and the team of IofC Switzerland.

Thank you CL 2021

 

The Journey

The Creative Leadership conference enlisted eight human library speakers, 11 webinar speakers, three workshop hosts, four quiet time space holders, and three musicians, who all hosted remarkable sessions. Below is a glimpse of what took place.

 

Watch the replay of the Opening Session (25 July 2021)

 

Dialogue Groups

This year, the Dialogue Groups embarked on a four-step journey. First, participants explored the sources of their uncertainties through guided meditations and reflections. They then moved on to choosing which of their uncertainties to explore throughout the conference and sat with them, observing how this felt, without instantly reaching outwards. In the third session, participants started to explore ways of transcending these troubles and moving forward into hope through sharing their stories. On the last day, they wrapped up the week’s journey and focused on unearthing their courage and hope.

Each set of facilitators had the freedom to shape their Dialogue Group according to their own facilitation style. This mean that every group tailored its own unique space and built its own special connection of trust. Some of the reactions shared on the last day were:

 

‘Throughout the journey, we focused on being more positive, action-focused. As we pictured moving forward, we focused on those things that help ground us and help us find purpose. As we find perspective and shift our attitude, we can think about how we can actively take control of our lives and stimulate progress. I've walked away feeling inspired and with a vast global community who relate to me and I relate to.’

- Participant

‘We learnt that coming out of the troubles during our journey we have to have courage and empathy to go to our destiny, and to empower others.’

- Participant

‘I felt like I was a little rock that was close to the bank of a flowing river. There was some sort of divine intervention, some force that picked up that rock and threw it closer to the flowing water. The flowing water is the Creative Leadership experience, which is filled with so many good things, and now I am being constantly washed and purified. Re-learning and unlearning. That is how I would summarize my experience.’

- Participant

 

Human Libraries

In the two Human Libraries events, changemakers from eight countries shared their stories, in the context of personal, societal, national or international challenges.

Under the theme of Holding the Troubles, four human books shared stories about the challenges they faced growing up, due to cultural or community traditions, personal difficulties and restrictions. Ehab Badawi (Syria), Merna Mustafa (Egypt), Rajendra Senchurey (Nepal) and Rathung Ngullie (India) each shared in around 10 minutes how they had stepped out of their troubles and found hope, starting from acceptance and forgiveness. They described how they had explored the path of possibilities that led to action and to change in themselves and the community around them.

 

CL 2021 screenshot 2

 

The second human library, on the fourth day, took the theme of Transforming Fear and Uncertainty into Hope. Batol Gholami (Afghanistan), Marienne Makoudem Tene (Cameroon), Nader Akoum (Lebanon) and Trokon Mcgee (Liberia) shared their experiences in breakout rooms.

 

Discover the Human Library session with Nader Akoum from Lebanon

 

Trokon Mcgee, who is an alumnus of the Caux Scholars Programme, offered some tips that had helped him move from uncertainty to possibility. He encouraged participants to be confident in their skills, to keep trying to find means to overcome challenges and never to forget to extend a helping hand. He described how his mission to support his family and help educate his siblings motivated him to rise above his challenges.

Marienne Makoudem Tene spoke about her life in Cameroon and her journey to becoming a changemaker and helping other people to become creators of peace. ‘The best weapon I have been using to overcome fear and uncertainty is service to others, ‘ she said. ‘Serving others is useful from two perspectives. First, when you serve others, you discover yourself. Second, they have the opportunity to discover you.’ She also shared a statement from the UNESCO constitution: ‘Since war begins in the minds of men, it is in the minds of men that the defences of peace must be constructed.’ This had helped her understand what she can and cannot do, and had helped to answer her feeling of being powerless.

 

Webinars

The webinars offered participants the chance to listen to experienced changemakers from around the world.

 

Webinar 1: Facing Uncertainty

The first webinar, Facing Uncertainty, featured representatives from Y-Peer, who engage with local communities to empower women and girls, advocating for gender equality, sexual and reproductive health and rights, meaningful youth engagement and broader democratic participation. The four speakers – Anuki Mosiashvili (Georgia), Anas Badawi (Syria), Ghaith Sandouk (Syria), and Guncha Annageldieva (Turkmenistan) – shared their uncertainties as individuals and as an organization. They asserted that, to overcome challenges, it was important to understand who we are. Confronting our mental barriers enables us to make the decisions which lie at the core of uncertainty.

 

 

 

Webinar 2: Holding the Troubles

The second webinar, on Holding the Troubles, was hosted by the Academic Director of the Caux Scholars Program, Dr Carl Stauffer, who has practised trauma healing, nonviolence, restorative justice and reconciliation for three decades in 37 countries.

 

CL 2021 Carl Stauffer webinar
Dr Carl Stauffer speaking about trauma types and healing in his webinar (Tuesday, 27 July 2021)

 

He emphasized the importance of taking care of oneself so as to be able to help others, and stressed the need to understand oneself and to come to terms with the past, by recognizing the pain, hurt and hate that exists within. He also used personal stories to illustrate the fact that trauma doesn’t only affect those directly involved in violence or disasters, but also people who have been exposed to those situations second hand.

 

 

 

Webinar 3: Transforming Fear and Uncertainty into Possibility

The final webinar brought back Rodrigo Martínez Romero (Mexico), who had taken part in last year’s conference, and his team from Spiritual Politics: Angelika Kobl (Germany), Lázaro Valiente (Mexico), Paola Schietekat (Mexico), Pepe García (Mexico), and Sujith Ravindran (India). They shared with vulnerabilty from their experiences of Transforming Fear and Uncertainty into Possibility. They took participants on the journey of personal and societal healing, highlighting the importance of love and empathy in politics, and of listening to the voice within us.

 

 

 

Workshops

This year’s conference included two workshops, which provided an interactive safe space, where participants were offered knowledge, tools and new concepts. The aim was to spur participants to further investigation and to support them on their leadership journey.

 

Agnes CL 2021
Agnes Otzelberger (UK) guiding participants through methods of staying present in her workshop (Monday, 26 July 2021)

 

Workshop 1: Holding the Troubles

The first workshop, with the theme of Holding the Troubles, focused on deep listening and staying present in times of trouble and uncertainty. The workshop was designed and facilitated by Agnes Otzelberger and Neil Oliver from the Tools for Changemakers team. They posed two questions: ‘What does it mean to listen deeply and be present to ourselves and the world? How does this keep us connected with inspiration, direction, our values and each other?’ Participants reflected on these questions in small groups, learning from each other’s experiences. The workshop encouraged participants to involve their whole self – body, heart and mind – in understanding their responses to stressful situations and offered them techniques for remaining present, resilient and connected at such times.

 

 

 

Workshop 2: Transforming Fear and Uncertainty into Hope

The second workshop, with the theme of Transforming Fear and Uncertainty into Hope, was designed and facilitated by Maruee Pahuja, an Expressive Arts facilitator who is studying for a Masters in Expressive Arts Therapy at the European Graduate School. She used music, creative writing, drawing and body movement to help participants find creative ways of dealing with fear and uncertainty.

 

 

 

Quiet Time

Taking time in moments of quiet reflection is a core practice of Initiatives of Change, and one of the best ways to introspect, connect with one’s inner self and others. Creative Leadership 2021 began each day with a collective quiet time.

In these 30-minute sessions, participants had the chance to explore several approaches to stillness, ranging from reflections based on songs or texts to guided questions related to each day’s theme and with room for general sharing. Each Quiet Time facilitator brought their own definition, experience and practice. This allowed participants to explore different ways of practicing inner reflection. They were encouraged to take what worked for them into their day- to-day lives.

 

Hope CL 2021 Antoine Chelala
Antoine Chelala (Lebanon) hosting the last quiet time of the conference under the theme of Courage and Hope

 

Tea Time

At the end of each day, an optional informal space, the so-called Tea Time, was offered, where participants could engage in conversations with webinar and human library speakers in breakout rooms. They could also join unguided breakout rooms, for culture sharing, international music jam sessions and art sessions.

These tea times were ranked second to dialogue groups as the most successful sessions of the conference.

 

CL 2021 screenshot 3
Luckey Sherpa singing and playing guitar in a music tea time room

 

Moving Forward

The Creative Leadership conference offered a total of 24 hours programming over seven days.

After the conference, 11 participants expressed interest in helping develop next year's conference, and many participants wanted to continue conversations that had started during the conference.

To keep the conversatin going, Rodrigo and the team of Spiritual Politics will connect with some of Creative Leadership participants on Saturday, 28 August from 14.00 to 15.30 CEST to continue to explore how to support changemakers in heart-driven changes in their communities.

The Creative Leadership team will also continue to offer Quiet Times on Whatsapp.

Other opportunities for connection include a reunion in six months’ time, events related to inner development and leadership, and sessions during the Geneva Peace Week in November.

 

 

Stay in touch

You can connect with the Creative Leadership team on

 

_______________________________________________________________________________________

 

Find out more about Creative Leadership 2021

Discover all Caux Forum Online 2021 events

Learn more about the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP)

 

 

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1982: Paul Tournier – Medicine of the person

By Andrew Stallybrass

13/08/2021
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By Andrew Stallybrass

 

Paul Tournier 1982 in Caux (credit: Paul Gardner)
Paul Tournier in Caux, 1982

One of my most powerful memories of well over 50 years of Caux conferences comes from 1982: sitting in a translation cabin, looking down on the Great Hall, and interpreting from French into English for an evening with the Swiss doctor, Paul Tournier.

Tournier has been called the 20th century’s most famous Christian physician – and he was one of the best-selling, and most translated, Swiss writers of his time. His books have sold between three and four million copies in some 30 languages. He was particularly well-known in Japan and Korea, perhaps less so in his own country.

As a general practitioner before the second world war, he’d felt that many of his patients’ problems were not purely medical. They needed someone to talk to. As the Tournier Association states, he began to devote more time to listening and talking to his patients, ‘not only considering the physical dimension of their being but also the psychological and spiritual dimensions’.

In 1940 he published his first book, Médecine de la personne  (translated into English as The Healing of Persons) and dedicated it to Frank Buchman, the founder of Initiatives of Change. He told his audience in Caux, ‘God inspired this man, and it is largely through him, his friends and fellow-workers and now all of you that my life has been made fruitful and that I have been able to bring this new perspective to the medical profession.’

 

B. H. Streeter, Theophil Spoerri, Paul Tournier, Lily Ziegler
B.H. Streeter, Theophil Spoerri, Paul Tournier, Lily Ziegler

 

By 1982, Tournier was 84 years old, and a comfortable armchair had been moved onto the platform for him. But he preferred to stand to speak. The hall echoed to his distinctive laugh. He talked about his first encounter with the Oxford Group (later Moral Re-Armament and now Initiatives of Change), through the change of an impossible patient, whose daughter he saw sitting in the first row, ‘Ha-ha!’

For the last 50 years, I have been faithful to this notebook in which I write down the thoughts that come to me. This is the basis of my life.

At the start of his talk, Tournier brandished a little notebook and spoke of his regular practice of listening prayer. ‘For the last 50 years, I have been faithful to this notebook in which I write down the thoughts that come to me,’ he said. ‘This is the basis of my life. All who have thanked me for my books are aware of this. They sense how much I owe to this life of silence and service in which I meet people and they open their hearts to me.

Paul Tournier

‘In the time of silence, in listening to God, you discover bit by bit, in spite of the difficulties, the problems in you which prevent that vital contact. When we speak of the “medicine of the person”, we think of the doctor’s personal involvement, not just the patient’s.’

Doctors make a medical diagnosis, Tournier explained, but that is not enough. ‘There is a link between health and all these problems of living which people carry within themselves, looking for help, for an answer, but not knowing to whom to turn.’

He went on, ‘Our task, then, is to help doctors escape from their scientific prison.’ This didn’t mean abandoning science, but understanding that medicine is more than science. ‘There is no symmetry when the doctor knows and gives orders and the patient only has to obey. We doctors know more about pathology, but the patient knows more about his illness than we do.

There is no symmetry when the doctor knows and gives orders and the patient only has to obey.

‘The doctor must carry out his duty as a man of science who knows what the patient does not know; but on one condition: he must accept that there is something which the patient knows and he does not – that the patient’s pain is made twice as severe by the problems he turns over in his heart through sleepless nights.’

That evening gave birth to another book, A Listening Ear, which includes an edited version of his speech that evening. 

Around 1946 he had distanced himself from Moral Re-Armament, and this evening in Caux in 1982 represented something of a reconciliation.

Tournier's person-centred approach to medicine is perhaps even more needed today: in spite of all the medical and technical progress, the human factor remains key.

 

 
 
Read Paul Tournier's book A Listening Ear

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

 

 

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1981: Stanley Kinga and Agnes Hofmeyr – ‘It came into my heart that I must tell her’

By Mary Lean

12/08/2021
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By Mary Lean

 

When Agnes Hofmeyr sat down to dinner in Caux with her compatriot, Stanley Kinga, in 1981, she had no idea of the bombshell he was about to drop.

Agnes Hofmeyr
Agnes Hofmeyr
Stanley Kinga young man (Mau Mau days?)
Stanley Kinga as a young man

Twenty-six years earlier, during the Mau Mau uprising against British colonial rule, Agnes’s father, Gray Leakey, had been buried alive on Mount Kenya as a human sacrifice. At the time, Stanley was a leader of the Mau Mau: ‘We thought it was time that the Europeans should go.’ Later he became convinced that violence was not the answer.

Agnes and Stanley had met in Caux in 1960, and come to know each other as colleagues, working for an end to racism, oppression and corruption in Africa. Stanley had played a key role in bringing the Moral Re-Armament (now Initiatives of Change) film, Freedom, to Kenya, where a million people saw it in the run-up to independence in 1963. In his job of purchasing land from Europeans and redistributing it to Kenyans, he was known for his incorruptibility. 

But until that dinner in 1981, Agnes had no idea of Stanley’s involvement in her father’s death.

‘All of a sudden it came into my heart that I must tell her that I was on the committee which decided that her father should be buried alive,’ Stanley said later. Gray Leakey had been chosen because he was known to be a good man. ‘We were told by our prophetess that if we kill the best European the war will be over.’

‘I could not believe my ears,’ Agnes wrote in her memoir, Beyond Violence. ‘I asked him to repeat what he had said. Finally I said, “Thank God we have both learned the secret of forgiveness.”’

Thank God we have both learned the secret of forgiveness.

Stanley Kinga (left) meeting Jomo Kenyatta (centre)
Stanley Kinga (left) meeting Jomo Kenyatta (centre) who later became President of Kenya (1964 - 1978)

 

Agnes had received the devastating news of her father’s death in October 1954, when she and her husband, Bremer, a South African, were working with Moral Re-Armament in the US. She was overwhelmed by grief and rage.

Eventually, at Bremer’s suggestion, she turned to her regular practice of silent listening prayer. The result was an ‘impossible’ thought: to reject hatred and bitterness and ‘fight harder than ever to bring a change of heart to black and white alike’.

...fight harder than ever to bring a change of heart to black and white alike.

Stanley Kinga
Stanley Kinga

 

Some months before, the Hofmeyrs had been in Kenya and, with Agnes’s father, had visited a detention camp for captured Mau Mau leaders. Some of the prisoners, who had had a change of heart during internment, told them about the injustices and discrimination which had driven them into Mau Mau.

‘I was very shaken by all I heard,’ wrote Agnes, ‘but inwardly I walled myself off from any personal sense of guilt, saying to myself that it was other whites, not I, who had done these things.’ Now, as she struggled to come to terms with her father’s death, she found herself rethinking her approach.

 

Hofmeyrs Sandile Makwelo photo IOfC
Agnes Hofmeyr, Sandile Makwelo, Bremer Hofmeyr

 

In 1955, the Hofmeyrs were back in Kenya, with a large international group from Moral Re-Armament. In spite of a ban on meetings, the authorities sanctioned a mass gathering, north of Nairobi. When Agnes was introduced as her father’s daughter, the crowd gasped.

‘I apologized for the arrogance and selfishness of so many of us whites that had helped to create the bitterness and hatred in their hearts,’ she wrote. She spoke of her determination to work for change. Many came up afterwards to express their sorrow and support. ‘All traces of bitterness that lingered in my heart were washed away.’ 

All traces of bitterness that lingered in my heart were washed away.

 

Phil Abrams, Stanley Kinga, Agnes Hofmeyr Caux 1981
Phil Abrams, Stanley Kinga, Agnes Hofmeyr in Caux, 1981

 

Stanley had one more surprise for Agnes over dinner in 1981. Kenya had just held general elections, and he had been on the committee to choose candidates to represent the ruling KANU party. He had pressed for the nomination of the only white man to be elected –  Agnes’s cousin, Philip Leakey.

When word got out about their encounter, Agnes and Stanley were invited to speak side by side in a plenary meeting. Stanley agreed, but Agnes was concerned about how her sister-in-law, who was also at the conference, might react.

To her relief, her sister-in-law told Agnes to go ahead. ‘This is what the world needs to know,’ she said, ‘the answer to hatred and bitterness.’

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

Watch the film African Tale, partly narrated by Bremer Hofmeyr (1956): Mau Mau prison camp (4"00), Bremer Hofmeyr presenting a group travelling with him (20"45)

 

 

____________________________________________________________________________________

 

This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.

 

  • African Tale, MRA/Positive Production, 1956
  • Beyond Violence, Agnes Hofmeyr, Jomo Kenyatta Foundation, Grovenor Books, 1990
  • Photo top: Pieter Horn
  • All other photos: Initiatives of Change

 

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Tom Duncan

2013: Tom Duncan – Restoring a healthy planet

2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...

Merel Rumping

2012: Merel Rumping – Going out on a limb

When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....

Lucette Schneider

2011: Lucette Schneider – Choices which make the magic of Caux

For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...

Mohan Bhagwandas 2003

2010: Mohan Bhagwandas – Addressing the crisis of integrity

Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...

Rajmohan Gandhi 2011 Caux Forum Human Security

2009: Rajmohan Gandhi – Bridges between India and Pakistan

25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...

Iman Ajmal Masroor

2008: Learning to be a Peacemaker – ‘An eye-opener to the world’

2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...


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