In spring 1946, when the first small group of Swiss visited the derelict hotel in Caux which was to become the Initiatives of Change (IofC) conference centre, they realized its ballroom could become a theatre. Within a few years, its conversion was complete, with a scene dock and workshop, fully equipped stage, fly gallery and raked seating.
Hosts of plays have been produced in the Caux theatre, and small armies of actors and stage crews have laboured here. In 1989 one of its many stars, Michel Orphelin, was back with his one-man show about St Francis of Assissi, Poor Man, Rich Man. Its French version, Un Soleil en Pleine Nuit, had first been staged in Caux in 1980.
I’m just a worker. I do what I can.
Michel is a French mime artist, singer, cabaret performer and actor, engaged in what his son François calls ‘the theatre of poverty’. The true avant-garde, Orphelin believes, lies in great simplicity. ‘What is often missing in complicated productions is that they no longer know how to speak to the heart.’
Theatre, he feels, is about creating and transmitting a relationship of love. It should deal with reality; be simple, without being simplistic. ‘I’m just a worker,’ he says. ‘I do what I can.’
As a young person, he never dared to admit to himself or his parents that he wanted to become a performer. So he went to hotel school. There he and two friends formed an act, Les 3 Horaces, and eventually launched out as professionals. For 12 years they toured together, appearing on television over 70 times. But he still felt a lack of meaning in his life.
Things began to change on a holiday in Brittany, where at a time of emotional turmoil, watching the sun set in the sea, a sense of certainty flooded in. ‘God exists,’ he says. ‘I’ve met him. He was there for me.’
He found that his new faith did not automatically resolve long-standing problems of relationships in his work, and with his mother whom he loved, but with whom he fought continually.
It was through seeing a play in the theatre on his first visit to the conference centre in Caux that he found his life purpose. ‘It was as if I saw the Cross on stage. It was a call to transmit a luminous Cross to people.’ He rebuilt his relationship with his mother, who also found a faith.
Then friends asked him to play in the musical revue, Anything to Declare? which took him to India. He accepted, though it was not easy being away from his wife Marie-José, a violinist, and his son and daughter.
He has a vivid memory from that tour of a young man coming to one of the cast after a performance to say that he had given up his plan to kill the person he blamed for the death of his cousin. He had been moved by a sketch which dramatized the real life experience of forgiveness of Irène Laure. Few actors can know, as he does, that they have been in a production which has saved a life.
Few actors can know, as he does, that they have been in a production which has saved a life.
Poor Man, Rich Man was written especially for him by Hugh Steadman Williams, a British playwright engaged with IofC. Michel performed the play in a dozen countries during the 1980s, frequently bringing it back to Caux in the summers.
The tours, with their frequent travel and late nights, had their lighter moments. In one small town, the musical director ordered a piano from a music shop, and on delivery found that some of its strings were broken. ‘But are you absolutely sure you need to play those notes?’ asked the delivery man.
Wherever it went, the play touched people deeply. After one performance, a nun said, ‘You have helped me to rediscover my calling to poverty.’
In Belgium, a couple came to him with a dilemma: they had adopted three children – should they adopt a fourth? Some nights later, in another town several hundred miles away, they were back again. They had taken the plunge, they said, but instead of one child, they had been asked to adopt a brother and sister. They were going to name them for St Francis and his female counterpart St Clare.
Like the saint he portrayed, Michel has always been clear about the source of his gift. That’s why he has never been foolish enough, he says, to imagine he is the water himself.
‘Who am I to touch people like this?’ he says. ‘I’m just a pipe for the living water of the Creator to flow through to a thirsty public. All I can do is to try to be a clean pipe. It is essential to have pipes, but they are only pipes.’
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
1988: Joe Hakim and Marie Chaftari - ‘I am not a victim’
By Mary Lean
10/09/2021
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By Mary Lean
The Caux summer of 1988 at the Initiatives of Change conference centre began with a Mediterranean Dialogue, attended by people from all over the region, followed by a 10-day ‘youth training session’. One of the largest groups to attend these events came from Lebanon’s Christian and Muslim communities, who had been engaged in civil war since 1975.
Even getting to the airport to fly to Switzerland had its dangers. ‘I had to go through several checkpoints and some of them belonged to our so-called “enemies”,’ remembers Joe Hakim, then 22 years old. ‘It was not so safe for me. But I was convinced I had to go because Initiatives of Change had started changing my life.’
This was Joe’s first trip out of Lebanon. He found himself making friends from many countries. ‘Coming from a situation of war, you feel as if you are the centre of the world. But I started seeing things in a different way: Lebanon and I were no longer the centre. I realized that I did not need to pity myself. I am not a victim. Rather, I am responsible.’
I realized that I did not need to pity myself. I am not a victim. Rather, I am responsible.
In Caux, Joe got to know a Muslim Lebanese, Munir Al Khatib. ‘Once we got home we started with my friends and his friends to build bridges. It was risky at many levels. We gathered people from different backgrounds and communities, to discover the other person who was at some point the enemy.’
For Marie Chaftari, the visit to Caux came at a dark period in her life. For ten years, she had been a communications officer for the Christian militia: her husband, Assaad, was second in command of its intelligence unit. Then, in 1985, a split in the Christian militia forced them to leave Beirut with their baby son. ‘Overnight we went from being called heroes to being called traitors,’ she says. They lost their home and found themselves living among strangers, in constant fear of assassination.
In 1988, a priest asked Marie when she had last been to confession. ‘What have I got to confess?’ she snapped back. ‘I’m the victim.’ She told him how much she had sacrificed for the cause of Lebanon’s Christians. ‘He said, “What about love? The only cause is love.” Something turned in me, and I began to cry.’
That encounter led to Marie’s visit to Caux that summer, accompanied by her three-year-old son. ‘I came back to myself there,’ she says. ‘I asked myself, how can I be a Christian and hate? I began to look again at my opinions.’
Back in Lebanon, the change in Marie had an impact on her husband, Assaad. He went along to an IofC meeting with a gun hidden under his belt and two bodyguards waiting outside. The meeting challenged him to look back over his life. ‘All I saw was a path full of blood.’
Two years later Assaad took part in his first dialogue with Muslims. He went armed with a list of grievances – and was disconcerted to find a Muslim had brought an even longer list. ‘I discovered many things at those meetings. I discovered Muslims had real names, they had families, dreams, and expectations and that if we did not have the same political opinion we could at least still respect each other.’
I discovered Muslims had real names, they had families, dreams, and expectations and that if we did not have the same political opinion we could at least still respect each other.
In 2000 Assaad wrote an open letter of apology in the Lebanese media for his role in the atrocities committed during the civil war. The New York Times described him as the one major participant in Lebanon’s civil war who had ‘truly apologized’. He and other ex-combatants, Muslim and Christian, founded Fighters for Peace, which works to convince young people that war is not the way.
Before 1988, Marie says, ‘the Other’ for her was the Muslim. Now one of her closest friends is a Shi’a Muslim, Lina Hamade. Together they founded Linaltaki (’let’s meet’), an organization which brings together women and runs summer camps for children from different communities.
Joe Hakim, too, has devoted his life to building bridges. Now the operations manager of a large company dealing with intellectual property, he says that volunteering in the Caux dining room taught him the meaning of servant leadership.
‘I learnt how to support, help, serve, listen, understand, appreciate – how to work together with people from different backgrounds, communities, perspectives, ages, generations.’ He feels a particular calling to help young people find their purpose in life. ‘I offer my friendship, my fellowship – and this helps me at the same time.’
In the dark days that Lebanon is going through once again, flames like these, lit in Caux over the years, provide sparks of warmth, hope and light.
I learnt how to support, help, serve, listen, understand, appreciate. I offer my friendship, my fellowship – and this helps me at the same time.
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
Photos Marie, Linaltaki, Fighters of Peace: John Bond (photo top: Marie Chaftari (right) with Iman Al Ghafari from Syria and Lina Hamade)
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
1987: Mother Park Chung Soo – ‘A new door began to open’
By Mary Lean
09/09/2021
Featured Story
Off
By Mary Lean
Mother Park Chung Soo, a Won Buddhist nun, has been called the ‘Mother Teresa of South Korea’. She was already involved in humanitarian work in Korea when she came to the Initiatives of Change conference centre Caux in 1987, but an encounter there added a new dimension to her vocation.
For 35 years, from 1910 to 1945, Japan occupied Korea. Mother Park was born in 1937 and had painful memories of Japan’s attempts to erase Korean culture. ‘We were not allowed to use our own language,’ she said. ‘We had to change our family name. We worked hard in the fields but we were not allowed to eat what we produced. Instead we had to eat pine tree cones and the husks of the beans.’
When she arrived in Caux, Mother Park was touched by the care her Swiss hostess, Sylvia Zuber, had put into making her room welcoming, with flowers, chocolate and cards. ‘I could feel with my whole body that this had all been prepared by Sylvia with her love for us,’ she wrote later.
Sylvia persuaded Mother Park to have lunch with two young Japanese, Kiyoshi Nagano and Yuki Miura. ‘Kiyoshi Nagano tried to speak in Korean,’ she recalled. ‘His attitude removed the feelings of hatred in my heart.’
‘With tears she told us of all the suffering she had gone through in the Japanese colonization of Korea,’ remembers Kiyoshi. ‘I was translating for my Japanese friend. We all began to weep. “These tears have washed away my bitterness,” she said to us.’
His attitude removed the feelings of hatred in my heart.
‘The two young Japanese asked forgiveness for the mistakes of their ancestors as if they had committed them themselves,’ Mother Park wrote later. She realized that she was feeling pain at hurting them. ‘A new door began to open to accept them like a close brother and sister.’
Mother Park had entered the Won Buddhist order at the age of 19. ‘When I was nine, my mother used to tell me that I have to help people throughout my life,’ she said. ‘That was my calling. The journey has been beautiful, if not easy.’
In 2010, she was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, and reached the top ten in a field of 237. Her humanitarian work, through the Relief Foundation which carries her name, spans 55 countries.
When I was nine, my mother used to tell me that I have to help people throughout my life. That was my calling. The journey has been beautiful, if not easy.
In Korea, her work has focused on training blind people in life skills for independent living, supporting leprosy sufferers in St Lazarus Catholic village, and setting up two boarding schools – one for teenagers excluded from mainstream schools and the other for teenagers who have escaped from North Korea.
She visited North Korea three times, to see the living conditions there first hand, and sent relief to flood victims and refugees there.
As Cambodia emerged from decades of war, she raised US$100,000 towards removing landmines, sent many container loads of clothing and medicines, and funded water pumps and wells. She worked with the Red Cross to provide artificial limbs for the victims of landmines in Afghanistan, and sent medical supplies to 15 African countries.
In 1992, she established a boarding school in Ladakh in northern India, for students who previously had to travel hundreds of miles to the south for education and were therefore forced to be away from their parents for long periods. By 2017, it had 835 students.
Despite being one of India’s largest districts, Ladakh only had one public hospital, in its capital city, Leh. Patients were often referred to Delhi or Chandigarh – a long expensive journey which few could afford. In 1996, Mother Park provided the initial funding for a charitable hospital, which serves patients in Leh and provides medical care to remote villages.
Her experience in Caux gave Mother Park a vision for what Japan and Korea could together give to the world, which she expressed at an Initiatives of Change conference in Japan in 2002: ‘If both Korean and Japanese people could open their hearts, we could become good friends. It would be wonderful if our two countries could cooperate more closely in peacebuilding for the developing countries.’ Her speech inspired young Japanese and Koreans to start a project to promote dialogue between their contemporaries.
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
Photos courtesy of Yeonyuk Jeong, Kiyoshi Nagano and the Ven. Mother Park Chung-Soo Won Buddhist Relief Foundation
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
One year after the devastating explosion in Beirut, we meet Zeinab Dilati (also known as Zee) who took part in the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme in 2017, 2018 and 2019 as a participant, practitioner and faculty member. Zee, who comes from Lebanon and Ivory Coast, speaks to us from Beirut.
Tell us about the current situation in Lebanon.
Honestly, things are not getting any better. The situation is getting worse and worse with such basic needs as electricity, medication, transport and essential products not being attainable. I miss normal life. When you walk around in the city, you see that people are depressed. Most have lost hope and are settling for anything. We are getting used to standing in line for long hours at the gas station or at the bakery. Why is this being normalized? The explosion was the beginning of many troubles. Things have fallen apart and we’ve been spiralling ever since.
This sounds really tough. How are you navigating the crisis personally?
I feel tired on many levels. I don’t sleep well, because we are experiencing power cuts during heatwaves. Consequently, I am not being as productive as I could be at work. I also feel a bit detached from everything: I used to visit my family in the South of Lebanon every weekend. Lately, I have not been able to do this as often because transport is so difficult now. Mentally, I feel in a black hole, as if I am stuck. All my dreams, plans and ambitions seem unattainable at the moment. How are we supposed to chase our dreams if our worry is ‘Can I even get to my workplace today?’
Amidst all this chaos, are you able to find some kind of inner peace? What are the things that bring you peace?
Last week, we had a 36-hour power cut. We were in the dark, couldn’t charge our phones, and had to throw away all the food in the fridge. My partner and I lit candles and did art, as there was nothing else to do. At one point, we looked at each other and realized that this was kind of romantic! It was a nice moment that helped lift my spirits.
On a daily basis, I cope with the crisis through meditation, breathing techniques and trying to get as much sleep as I can. I am also practising Quiet Time. I have had some deep and meaningful quiet times in the past month and it felt amazing. On another hand, watching sitcoms also helps a lot. They take my mind off things and make me laugh. It’s always important to laugh!
I am having to be consistent with these practices because even when I feel hopeful or inspired, it does not take long for reality to hit back. It is so difficult to stay positive and have inner peace while going through this crisis. I also ask myself: can we ever actually reach inner peace? I feel that it is more of a journey than a destination; and I am walking on that journey.
Are there any experiences from your time at Caux that help you keep at peace?
I remember a conversation with Rainer Gude at Caux. I shared how I am afraid of making decisions when I do not know what is next for me. He said something that stuck with me. He showed me that the Zee of today is walking on the journey of life. She wants to reach a certain destination. In order to do so, she can walk the short easy path; but sometimes things happen which mean that she has to take a longer, more difficult path. This does not mean that she will not reach the destination she had in mind at the beginning. Now I see that rough roads can give you a better taste of accomplishment and build you as a person.
Do you have any reflections or lessons you have learned on inner peace in troubled times?
I have learned to try to do my best, to be in the present, to take care of myself and make sure that I am in good shape because only then can I get out and help others. You cannot pour from an empty cup. Reaching inner peace in this crisis situation means devoting much more time and effort to ourselves and spreading that peace afterwards.
Zeinab Dilati, aka Zee, is a feminist activist, a psychosocial support worker and a mentor. She has been part of the CPLP faculty team for the past two years. She considers Caux as one of the best places in the world to provide a safe space for people from different backgrounds to share, listen and eventually understand and learn more about each other. She believes that the key to becoming a great leader is empathy and taking the initiative whether on a personal level or in the world around us.
If you want to listen to and engage with young people from around the world sharing their experiences on Inner Peace in Times of Crisis, join us our next Caux Peace and Leadership Programme Talks on Saturday, 18 September 2021 at 1:00 pm GMT.
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As plans for celebrating the 40th anniversary of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux got underway, Eliane Stallybrass began to dream. In 1946 the pioneers of Caux had volunteered their time and energy to prepare the derelict hotel for the first conferences. Could younger generations relive this experience through helping to put the house in shape for summer 1986?
The two men responsible for the maintenance of the house, Werner Fankhauser and Christoph Keller, responded enthusiastically to this idea, and over Easter 63 people arrived in Caux to start work. The initiative was so successful that these Work Weeks continued for many years with participants from all over Europe.
Helene Schäfer (then Pick) remembers:
By 1986, the Caux Palace – the distinguished lady with the deep soul – was getting old. For decades she had witnessed history in the making. She provided cosy corners to reflect and self-actualize. And she offered open space for discussions and sometimes life-changing decisions. And now she needed help to restore her dignity.
I was in my final years at boarding school, with the time and energy to spend my holidays helping with this mission. I got together with five classmates and we set off. We had no experience, but plenty of enthusiasm. We climbed ladders, we drilled and painted, we scraped and scratched and screwed. And we had lots of fun.
We talked with people of different backgrounds and cultures. My parents had worked fulltime with Moral Re-Armament (MRA, now Initiatives of Change) for over 20 years, so I knew what I was up to. But my friends found themselves having real conversations in languages they hadn’t thought they would ever use outside the classroom. So the spirit of Caux worked even if we weren’t sitting on the terrace, sipping cups of tea.
The spirit of Caux worked even if we weren’t sitting on the terrace, sipping cups of tea.
Mind you, not all of my friends took to the ideas of MRA. But being at Caux challenges you to do some soul-searching, no matter where that leads you. It´s always good to do that in beautiful surroundings where you can let your spirits soar. We need these inspiring places where you can find peace to ask the questions of life, try to find some answers and exchange openly. The older I get, the more I see that.
Ulrike Ott Chanu remembers:
I grew up in a small village in rural Germany. My parents never learned a foreign language and never really felt the need to travel, but I used to sit and spin our globe, dreaming of all the exotic places and people out there.
When I was 18, one of my closest friends at school, Helene, told me about this conference centre in the Swiss mountains where her parents used to work and where we could go for free to prepare the buildings for the summer. Abroad sounded good, free sounded great, so off we went in April 1986.
On my first night there, I lay awake for hours. My brain was in total overload – the amazing beauty of the Caux Palace, the stunning view, so many friendly people, speaking different languages. And me right in the midst of it. It felt like a whole new world had opened up.
The work week was real work. We sanded down and painted what felt like hundreds of iron chairs and tables from the terrace. But there were also many lovely moments chatting as we swung our paint brushes.
Even though there was a lovely younger crowd and lots of fun, it was an encounter with an elderly Swiss which really shaped my vision of Caux.
From the outside he didn’t have that much in common with us. He had health issues and I don’t think he was even part of the 'official' work teams.
But he was always there, in the background, taking time to talk with us. We felt his deep and sincere interest in what we had to say. Looking back I realize what a precious gift he gave to a bunch of 18-year-olds. He went on writing to us for many years until he died.
That first work week in Caux was the beginning of many different chapters in my life. It definitely broadened my mind and launched amazing friendships. I went on to interpret from the translation cabins and work behind the scenes during the summer conferences and still feel very much attached to Caux. Thirty-five years on, the place still inspires me every time I drive up the mountain.
It’s also the place where I met my husband! And believe it or not, the region in France where we now live is called ‘Pays de Caux’ (Land of Caux).
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
Photo top, seamstresses and benches: Eliane Stallybrass
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
Renée Pan, a Cambodian refugee living in the US, came to Caux in 1985 on a mission – to learn how to forgive.
Renée had fled Cambodia with her two younger children in 1975, five days before the Khmer Rouge took over the country. (Her eldest child was already in the US.) Her husband, who was deputy prime minister, stayed behind. She never saw him again. She could only assume he was one of up to two million Cambodians killed by the Khmer Rouge between 1975 and 1979.
In the US, Renée studied statistics and computer science and found work. She also joined up with the Cambodian exiles who were working to liberate their country, but was discouraged by the feuding between them. Her efforts to promote unity only seemed to create more distrust.
‘My energy did not regenerate itself,’ she recalled. ‘My brain was empty and my heart was numb and insensitive. I got angry very easily, hated bad people, was unhappy, selfish and did things foolishly.’
By 1985 Renée was living in Minneapolis-St Paul, where she saw For the Love of Tomorrow, a film about Irène Laure’s work of reconciliation after losing her hatred of the Germans at Caux in 1947. She decided to go to the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux that summer to meet her. Local friends made it possible for her to take time off from work and family, and one of them, Catherine Guisan, travelled with her.
Renée plunged into life at Caux, but struggled with the challenge it posed to her life. ‘Every night I had a fight with myself,’ she said. Finally she had a short meeting with Irène Laure (then aged 87) and asked her how to forgive. Irène told her that the key was to take time in silent reflection, alone.
I was always wanting so much to help others, I had never thought of liberating myself.
‘I was always wanting so much to help others, I had never thought of liberating myself,’ Renée recalled. ‘Through that quiet time the Buddha teachings became real to me for the first time. I realized that my mind was consumed with the “three fires of the world” – greed, anger and foolishness.’ She decided to spend time in quiet every day, as ‘an indispensable food to nurture my mind’.
Renée spoke from the platform at Caux of her decision to forgive the Khmer Rouge. ‘You could have heard a pin drop,’ remembers Catherine. ‘Forgiving the Khmer Rouge was understandably controversial at that time.’
Her first step on returning to the US was to apologize to friends for putting them down. She made both a personal and a public apology to a leader of the Cambodian liberation movement, and it was accepted. ‘I felt such relief,’ she said.
In 1988, Renée and friends in Minneapolis-St Paul founded the Cambodian Children’s Education Fund (CCEF). Gerry Kozberg, a senior Saint Paul school administrator, helped her conceive an innovative programme to set up computer centres in Cambodian villages. For Gerry, who was of Jewish Russian descent, this was a way to contribute to rebuilding society after another people’s experience of genocide, beside the Holocaust.
Vietnam had occupied Cambodia in 1979 and thrown out the Khmer Rouge. Ongoing fighting meant that the CCEF focused on providing teachers’ training in the refugee camps on the Thai-Cambodian border.
With great courage, Renée went to speak to 40 teachers in the camp reserved for Khmer Rouge refugees, following through on her decision at Caux to forgive and ask forgiveness. ‘I was quiet and calm. I knew that the hatred was over at that moment.’ Afterwards one of the officers asked her, ‘Can the world ever forgive us?’
In 1991 the Paris Agreement brought Vietnam’s occupation of Cambodia to an end. Renée returned to rebuild her country, working with the UN peacekeeping operation in the run-up to democratic elections in 1993 – and promoting reconciliation alongside colleagues inspired by the ideas of Caux. One of their tools was a Khmer translation of For the Love of Tomorrow. She went on to help set up Cambodia’s National Computing Centre. However, political conditions made it impossible to pursue the CCEF programme.
I was quiet and calm. I knew that the hatred was over at that moment.
In 1994, Renée and other Cambodians inspired by the ideas of Initiatives of Change invitedDavid Channer – who had made For the Love of Tomorrow – and his son Alan to make films to foster healing and renewal in Cambodia. More than 1,000 copies of two films, The Serene Smile and The Serene Life, for which Renée served as a consultant, were distributed across the country.
In 1998 Renée became a Buddhist nun (see top photo), taking the monastic name of Ajahn Bodhipālā. She is now a member of the Amaravati Buddhist Monastery in the UK.
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
The Initiatives of Change Switzerland Foundation has received the sad news of the sudden death on Saturday 21 August of Marianne Spreng, who has been a mainstay of the IofC centre at Caux for half a century.
Thousands of people from every corner of the globe have walked through the doors of Caux Palace in Switzerland to be greeted warmly by Marianne, with a kind enquiry that encouraged and nurtured.
Marianne was a self-confessed introvert, but she fought that, and her voice was clear and strong, whether welcoming people from the stage, talking to people at the dinner table or chatting in the sunshine on the terrace.
Her name springs to mind for many, many participants and conference team members, when they recall important encounters in Caux. She was unimpeded by the switch to the virtual world brought by the pandemic and was a constant steady presence in online international meetings and events, offering her wisdom and sharp intellect through all the challenges of the last two years.
Marianne embodied Muriel Smith’s and Ann Buckles’ song ‘The world walked into my heart‘ and her passion for people and situations all over the globe was undimmed at the age of 74. India, Italy, Ukraine, Egypt and Japan were just a few of the countries she committed to support and frequently visited. The flood of messages expressing shock and grief at the news of her death offer just a glimpse of the impact of her enduring selfless dedication to Initiatives of Change – the friendships she built, the programmes she supported, the events she made possible. Her wisdom, love of languages (and endurance as an interpreter), wit and sound instincts will be sorely missed.
Perhaps most of all, she was a proud and joyful Swiss. She and her husband, Christoph, were a formidable partnership of love and action. Their playful relationship provided a beacon of light and hope for those around them who wanted to find a strong healthy life partnership. As we recognize her incredible contribution and the huge hole she leaves behind, we think especially of Christoph and of her sister, Monica, at this very sad time.
The Council of the IofC Switzerland Foundation, which she served faithfully for many years, salutes both Marianne and Christoph, and honours the wonderful legacy that she, and they, have created.
Rest in peace, Marianne.
Marianne Spreng
19.07.1947 – 21.08.2021
Memorial Service:
10 September 2021 at 01:30 pm CEST
Lukaskirche, Morgartenstr. 16, 6003 Luzern (behind the main station)
Maximum occupancy of 100 people due to Covid-19 restrictions
Amie Zysset from Switzerland was the heart and soul of the international family conferences which took place in Caux from 1978 through the 1980s. She died – aged only 60 – after many months in hospital, on the last day of the 1984 conference. ‘If I die before the family conference, I will watch over you from above,’ she had announced.
During her training to be a domestic science teacher, at the end of the 1940s, Amie had stayed in a boarding house for young women called ‘La Grande Aventure’ (the great adventure) in Lausanne. Its director, Frida Nef, had been involved in the creation of the Caux conference centre and shared her enthusiasm for the place with her residents. This is how Amie discovered her vocation.
It began with learning Swiss German in a Bernese family. The Flütsch family had four children and the mother was sometimes away with her husband on missions with Moral Re-Armament (MRA/later Initiatives of Change).
They spent every summer in Caux and took Amie and the children with them. She got involved in the life of the conference centre, at first helping with the cooking, as was only natural with her training.
But two passions were to develop and give her other avenues of activity.
Amie had a huge interest in the development and wellbeing of children. In 1969, there were many families in Caux. Amie decided to take charge of the 7- to 12-year-olds, while Monika Flütsch (now Bodmer), whom she had taken care of 14 years earlier, created the kindergarten in the Grand Hotel in Caux.
On more than one occasion, we and our children have benefited from this disinterested outside help that so many families lack today.
Amie knew how to listen to children and, alongside games, cooking and other activities, offered them discussions on themes that were important to them, such as getting along with their brothers and sisters, family life and even divisions between their parents. These discussions led to the creation of a small newspaper, where the children could express their thoughts and thus help other children.
Amie was not a typist, had no journalistic training and knew nothing about publishing, but she had the gift of using her limitations to develop the talents of others. So Elephant and Mouse was born, published in French and German, full of questions, reflections, personal stories, games and drawings. It came out every two months, and the adventure lasted 15 years. The print run reached 400 copies.
She was also concerned about the parents and, as Jean-Jacques Odier wrote, would sometimes take them aside with a word of advice. ‘On more than one occasion, we and our children have benefited from this disinterested outside help that so many families lack today.’
One Christmas, Amie and Monika staged the MRA pantomime Give a Dog a Bonein Caux with a cast only of children.
Her other passion was the life and future of her region, the Jura, where tensions between Catholics and Protestants had turned violent. As a citizen from the small town of Reconvilier, she counted among her friends many of those involved in the region’s political and social problems. The photo at the top shows Amie (on the right) with Debora Kupferschmidt, a Swiss German-speaking friend from 'the other side' of the local conflict.
She invited friends from divided communities in Canada and Ireland, and from Papua New Guinea, to visit the region and share their experiences of reconciliation. She also took friends from the Jura to other countries. During a trip to India, she and a friend found themselves sitting next to Mother Teresa on the plane!
She had the gift of using her limitations to develop the talents of others.
Sadly, it was in India that she contracted a disease which was never fully diagnosed and which took her life. She often wrote personalized poems, as gifts for her friends. Many of them were published in a small book after her death.
As we work on these stories of people round the 75th anniversary of the Caux conference centre, we’re struck by the number of relatively unheralded women – like Amie Zysset – who are entirely worthy of appearing here. The great adventure of Caux would not have been possible without this shadow army working in so many areas of the Caux conference centre and the work of Initiatives of Change in general, giving time and money, creativity and care.
This story is part of our series 75 Years of Stories about individuals who found new direction and inspiration through Caux, one for each year from 1946 to 2021. If you know a story appropriate for this series, please do pass on your ideas by email to John Bond or Yara Zhgeib. If you would like to know more about the early years of Initiatives of Change and the conference centre in Caux please click here and visit the platform For A New World.
When we launched the 75 Years of Stories series in February 2021 about 75 years of encounters at the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux, we had no idea what an adventure we had embarked o...
As our series of 75 stories for 75 years of the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Caux draws to an end, the President of Initiatives of Change Switzerland, Christine Beerli, and its two Co-Di...
In 2020, the Caux Forum went online in response to the pandemic. Its organizers found that this made Caux accessible to people all over the world who could not have taken part in normal circumstances....
During World War II, the Caux Palace (later the Initiatives of Change conference centre in Switerland) provided a refuge for Jews fleeing the Shoah. Over the years, some of them – or their descendants...
When Tunisian economics graduate Wael Boubaker joined the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP) in 2018, he expected a conference which would look good on his CV, and some beautiful scenery. Inst...
Tanaka Mhunduru from Zimbabwe is one of the organizers of the Caux Peace and Leadership Programme (CPLP), a one-month programme for young people from around the world. He first took part in 2017....
The Winter Gathering of 2016 was a special experience for Diana Damsa – not just because she experienced Caux in winter, but also because, for the first time in eight years, she had no responsibilitie...
Lisbeth Lasserre came from Winterthur, where her grandparents, Hedy and Arthur Hahnloser, had built up a private collection of art at their home, Villa Flora. Amongst their artist friends were Bonnard...
Catherine Guisan is Visiting Associate Professor at the University of Minnesota, USA. She has written two books on the ethical foundations of European integration. In 2014 she spoke at Caux’s first se...
2013 saw the first full-length Caux Dialogues on Land and Security (CDLS). These events, which took place at the Caux Conference and Seminar Centre, focus on the links between sustainable land managem...
When Merel Rumping from the Netherlands first visited Caux in 2012, she had a goal in mind – ‘to explore how I could contribute to a more just world through my professional activities’....
For many years, Lucette Schneider from Switzerland organized the team which gathered in the early mornings to wash, peel and chop vegetables for the kitchens of the Caux conference centre. ...
Mohan Bhagwandas is all too aware of his carbon footprint. In the 13 years from 2006 to 2019, he flew 17 times from his home city of Melbourne, Australia, to Switzerland to take part in the Caux confe...
25 distinguished Indians and Pakistanis came to Caux in 2009 with the aim of building bridges between their countries. The man who initiated the gathering was Rajmohan Gandhi, a grandson of Mahatma Ga...
2008 saw the launch of an unusual course on Islam’s approach to peacemaking for young Muslims and non-Muslims, devised by Imam Ajmal Masroor from the UK. The course’s coordinator, Peter Riddell, descr...
Forging a network of problem-solvers to build a secure and sustainable future
Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021
18/08/2021
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Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021
By Alan Channer
The Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security 2021 brought together 29 participants from 20 countries. From Egypt and Senegal to the United States and Thailand, zoom windows opened for six hours every day for five days during the last week of July. The course was co-organized and convened by Anna Brach, Head of Human Security at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy Dr Alan Channer, a peacebuilding and environment specialist with Initiatives of Change, and Louise Brown, Founding Director of Triple Capital in Namibia.
Watch the replay of the first plenary (26 July 2021)
The Summer Academy, which takes place within the framework of the annual Caux Dialogue on Environment and Security (CDES), was conceived in response to the threats to human security posed by the climate and environmental crises. It is based on the premise that both interdisciplinary solutions and collaboration across boundaries of discipline, sector and nation state are needed to respond to these crises.
The course provides an overview of core concepts in the fields of human security, sustainable land management, climate change and climate finance, and explores potential solutions at the nexus of conflict, land degradation and climate change. It consists of high-level webinars, case studies and intensive group work.
Running through each Summer Academy is a focus on the enabling factors that are often critical to the implementation of solutions on the ground – appropriate policy, effective governance, property rights, technology, access to finance, data, knowledge, transparency, local ownership, trust and collaboration. Both the core concepts and these ‘enablers’ were illustrated with case studies from the real world.
Second plenary (27 July 2021)
Aiban Swer, Director of the Meghalaya Basin Development Authority, and Bremley Lyngdoh, CEO of Worldview Impact, described how government and civil society in the North East Indian state of Meghalaya are endeavoring to assure the land rights of indigenous communities in the face of mining interests, climate change and insecurity.
Tom Duncan, CEO of Earthbanc, a digital banking platform for impact investment and green bonds, described how his company is pioneering methodologies to bridge ‘the last mile of climate finance’ and reward small-scale farmers in Meghalaya for implementing regenerative agriculture.
Hilma Angula, of the Namibian Association of Community-Based Natural Resource Management Support Organizations (NACSO), Johanna Hainaina, of the Environmental Investment Fund of Namibia, and Karine Nuulimba of Maliasili shared experiences of community-based natural resource management in Namibia, which have improved rural livelihoods and increased numbers of wildlife over large swathes of previously degraded land. They highlighted the benefits of devolving land rights, incentives and responsibilities to local communities, explained how good policies can empower local governance and discussed the role of climate finance in amplifying local solutions.
Dr Dhanasree Jayarman, Assistant Professor of the Manipal Academy of Higher Education in India, Dr Chad Briggs from the University of Alaska and Dr Serge Stroobants, Director for Europe and the MENA regions for the Institute of Economics and Peace, explored how climate and security interact in their regions, drawing out both differences and common principles.
Group work focused on generating interdisciplinary solutions to specific problems – for example, insecurity exacerbated by climate change in the Sahel, land degradation and farmer-pastoralist conflict in Nigeria, and seawater inundation in a small Pacific Island state. During the final group exercise, teams elaborated and pitched project proposals on solutions which they themselves had identified, based on what they had learnt during the week.
Each Summer Academy on Climate, Land and Security is the beginning of further exchanges, networking and potential collaboration. The Summer Academy alumni network now has 74 members. It embodies the will to work for a secure and sustainable future for humanity, based on shared values of dialogue, mutual respect and collaboration.
Summaries of the three high-level webinars, which featured global authorities on the subjects at hand, can be read here.
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Almost 300 participants from each region of the world attended the 10 events, organized by the Initiatives for Land, Lives and Peace executive team. Discussions addressed climate change, plastic waste, oceans, conflict prevention, trustbuilding and land restoration, under the broader themes of sustainable living, environmental leadership and human security.
One workshop, on 21 July, was held in French and organized in collaboration with the Peace and Human Rights Division of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA). (read the report here)
Speakers hailed from numerous organizations including the United Nations, the European Union, the Institute of Economics and Peace, the Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies, the World Resources Institute, the Rwanda Green Fund, Vlinder Climate, Beta Earth, the Rethink Plastic Alliance, the Global Evergreening Alliance and REGENERATE Forum.
The panelists drew many questions from a varied and engaged audience, generating exciting and thought-provoking conversations. CDES 2021 inspired hope for solutions and opened the door to possibilities for innovation from future leaders. New collaborations have been formed and the dialogues will continue to stimulate action and change.
Plenary 1: Navigating Climate Peril: what kind of leadership will it take?
The message from this plenary, moderated by Anna Brach, was urgent: climate leadership is needed now. It will take a lot of work to achieve, as the discussion between our panelists established. Dr Martin Frick, Mukhtar Ogle and Major General Muniruzzaman (Retd.) highlighted that grassroots activists must be integrated into solutions and decision-making processes, and leadership in governments must be horizontally and vertically integrated for constant communication. Climate change is a complex problem and will require complex leadership structures and solutions. Rising young leaders are well equipped to meet the challenge.
When: Monday 26 July 2021
Chair: Ms Anna BRACH, Head of Human Security, Geneva Centre for Security Policy (GCSP)
Speakers:
Dr Martin FRICK, Deputy to the Special Envoy for the UN Food Systems Summit 2021 at United Nations (video message)
Mr Mukhtar A. OGLE, Secretary, Strategic Initiatives Department of Cabinet Affairs Office in Executive Office of the President, Kenya
Major General MUNIRUZZAMAN (Retd), Chairman, Global Military Advisory Council on Climate Change (GMACCC) and President, Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies (BIPSS)
Plenary 2: From Evidence to Impact: advancing solutions for landscapes, livelihoods and peace
The spirit of Caux took centre stage in this plenary moderated by Alan Channer. It highlighted the strong need to empower individuals, create stories and build bridges between governments and communities for indigenous solutions to problems of peace and security.
Luc Gnacadja, Steve, Steve Killilea and Dr Antje Herrberg emphasized the importance of connecting environment and ‘positive peace’ with issues of migration, violence and food insecurity. Regenerating our societies to meet the sustainability challenges of the 21st century requires an understanding of the bigger systems they depend upon.
Mr Steve KILLELEA, Founder & Executive Chairman, Institute of Economics and Peace
Dr Antje HERRBERG, Senior Mediation Advisor, European External Action Service
Mr Luc GNACADJA,Design 4 Sustainability, Past Executive Secretary of the UNCCD (2007-2013), Minister of Environment and Urban Development (Benin, 1999-2005)
Plenary 3: Empowering local solutions through climate finance
Moderator Louise Brown guided a discussion between Prof. Saleemul Huq, David Jackson and Teddy Mugabo, which highlighted a key missing piece in climate finance mechanisms, which are currently concentrated on central and global institutions.
There must be a means of getting resources to local levels which have the mandate, capacity and responsibility to address climate adaptation. There must also be mechanisms for holding all institutions accountable to climate adaptation, which will mark key changes in the way we live.
When: Wednesday 28 July 2021
Chair: Louise BROWN,Founding Director, Triple Capital, Namibia
Speakers:
Prof. Saleemul HUQ, Director of the International Centre for Climate Change and Development (ICCCAD) in Bangladesh
Mr David JACKSON,Director of Local Development Finance at the UN Capital Development Fund
Workshop 1: Plastics and Single-Use Consumption: inspiring systematic change through personal transformation
Three panelists shared their personal journeys in changing consumption practices and spoke about the importance of community values and education around waste management practices and sustainable development.
Key takeaways from the panel and breakout rooms included the importance of seeking accountability from polluters, the fact that every actor has a different drive for change and the need to have love and respect for everything surrounding us. The workshop was moderated by Sofia Sydorenko.
When: Tuesday 20 July 2021
Moderator: Sofia SYDORENKO, representative of Zero Waste Alliance Ukraine and Foundations for Freedom
Speakers:
Justine MAILLOT- Policy Coordinator at Rethink Plastic Alliance and Break Free From Plastic
Jack MCQUIBAN- Zero Waste Cities Programme Coordinator at Zero Waste Europe
Anna PONIKARCHUK- Co-Founder of the first zero waste shop in Ukraine, Ozero
Workshop 2: Synergies in Security: soldiers, climate warriors and peacemakers
In this workshop, moderated by Peter Rundell, panelists spoke on the complex relations between land, community, conflict and climate change, particularly in West African countries.
Some key takeaways were the importance of building trust between the multitude of local actors, and the growing need to integrate climate concerns into security and land governance discussions. Participants committed to work together on these challenges in the coming months.
Dr Camilla TOULMIN, Senior Fellow, IIED and author of several books including Climate Change in Africa
Dr Leena HOFFMANN,Chatham House, Senior Fellow at Evergreening Global Alliance
Dr Tobias IDE, Murdoch University, author of numerous articles including The Dark Side of Environmental Peacebuilding (2020)
Dr Olivia Lazard, Carnegie Europe
Workshop 3: Catalyzing Political and Community-based Solutions for Land Governance in West and Central Africa: a pathway to peace and prosperity
This interactive exchange, co-organized with the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affaires (FDFA), was based on concrete experiences of the cross-cutting dimensions of land governance in West and Central Africa. The intersection between land governance and food security, environmental degradation, climage resilience, transhumance, protected areas, natural resource extraction, resource competition, marginalisation and armed conflict, amongst others, was explored with the objective of stimulating fresh thinking, strengthening regional collaboration and contributing to generating policy shifts for a brighter future for the region.
Moderator:Luc GNACADJA, Founder and President of the think tank GPS-Dev (Governance & Policies for Sustainable Development); former Execytive Secretary of the UNCCD (2007 - 2013); former Minister of Environment and Urban Development (Benin, 1999-2005)
Co-organizers:Dr Alan CHANNER, Peacebuilding, Environment & Communications Specialist, and Carol MOTTET, Senior Advisor, Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs (FDFA)
Panel:
Boubacar BA, Director, Centre d'Analyse sur la Gouvernance et la Sécurité au Sahel/ONG Éveil - Mopti, Mali
Ousseyni KALILOU,Co-chair of the Forest Interest Group (FIG), Environmental Peacebuilding Association (EnPAX), Niger/USA
Salima MAHAMOUDOU (Niger), Research Associate, Global Restoration Initiative, World Resources Institute, Washington DC, US
Abdoulaye MOHAMADOU, Executive Secretary, Permanent Inter-State Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel - CILSS
Workshop 4: Harnessing Nature-based Solutions to Restore Land and Lives
‘[Conflicts are the] consequences, not causes of instability.’: The panelists of this workshop shared previous successes in implementing Farmer Managed Natural Regeneration (FMNR) and other nature-based regeneration in the Sahel region of Africa and how these successes can inspire future land restoration and conflict resolution. They stressed the importance of working with communities to transform indigenous knowledge into a vision of regeneration. The workshop was moderated by Patrick Worms.
When : Thursday 22 July 2021
Moderator: Patrick WORMS, Senior Science Policy Advisor, CIFOR-ICRAF; Senior Fellow, Global Evergreening Alliance; President, European Agroforestry Federation
Speakers:
Natalie TOPA, Global Advisor for Regenerative Resilience and Circular Bioeconomy, Danish Refugee Council
Pinaki Dasgupta moderated a workshop on 3H (Heads, Hearts and Habits), whose overall philosophy is to inspire and develop consciousness through a journey from inner self to outer space. Our thoughts and actions can be an anchor for peace and nature conservation.
The key message was the need to amplify peace from a personal practice to a global level, so as to enhance well-being and inspire nature conservation. Participants were exposed to the transformational leadership tool of the Life Balance Sheet and to creative, out-of-the-box thinking. Watch out for the full report coming up soon.
When: Thursday 22 July 2021
Moderator: Pinaki DASGUPTA
Facilitators:Dilip PATEL and Archana DUBEY
Workshop 6: Regeneration through Innovation: blending technology and decentralized business models
The question at the centre of this workshop was: ‘How do we develop solutions to include local communities and equip and empower them to be long-term environmental stewards?’ In a discussion moderated by Lauren Fletcher, the consensus response was that it is critical to take a needs-based approach. In understanding a community’s needs, it is easier and more efficient to work with local experts and discuss what technologies can be ‘married’ to the right solutions and the right environments.
When: Friday 23 July 2021
Moderator:Dr. Lauren FLETCHER, co-founder Beta Earth Venture Studio, Steering Group member of Initiatives of Land, Lives and Peace
Speakers:
Sonja BETSCHART, Co-Founder and Co-CEO of WeRoboticsa US/Swiss based non-profit organization
Sergei IVLIEV, Co-Founder of Vlinder, a blue carbon blockchain-driven company
Habiba ALI, CEO of Sosai Renewable Energies in Nigeria
Workshop 7: REGENERATE: from soil to soul to economy
This workshop was dedicated to exploring the personal and collective transition toward a regenerative economy. Key takeaways included the importance of connecting business with the regenerative farming world and the need for a global effort to generate global impact. The final message was that our current system is not fit for purpose: instead of mending the old one, we should work together to create a new, regenerative one.
Oswald KÖNIG, Social Innovator, Facilitator & Weaver
Theo FISCHER, Facilitator of Radical Change & regenerative wine-maker
We would like to thank all participants and panelists for a wonderful and engaging conference, and we look forward to continuing these discussions throughout the year!
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